International perspectives on spinal cord injury edited by jerome bickenbach. Spinal cord injury diagnosis, diagnosis the severity of. Emergency signs and symptoms of a spinal cord injury after an accident may include. The damage caused by such an insult can be attenuated by decompressive surgery, thereby relieving the pressure being applied to the spinal cord. Damage can affect the sensory, motor and reflex messages sent between the brain and body. In the emergency room, a doctor may be able to rule out a spinal cord injury by careful inspection and examination, testing for. Diagnosis and prognosis of traumatic spinal cord injury. Diagnosis and prognosis of traumatic spinal cord injury van middendorp et al. Urgent medical attention is critical to minimize the effects of any head or neck trauma.
A discussion of management of intracranial pressure after traumatic brain injury is. Traumatic spinal cord injury sci is a serious disorder that has a profound impact on a patients physical and psychosocial wellbeing. Sensory messages include the feelings of hot, cold, touch, pain, pressure and body position. Pdf diagnosis and prognosis of traumatic spinal cord injury. Its an extremely serious type of physical trauma thats likely to have a lasting and significant impact on most aspects of daily life.
Diagnosis and acute management of spinal cord injury. Pdf clinical management of spinal cord injury sci has significantly improved its general prognosis. Weakness, incoordination or paralysis in any part of your body. Spinal cord injury diagnosis is a challenging process. Scis are graded according to the american spinal injury association asia grading scale, which describes the severity of the injury. A spinal cord injury can occur when trauma or a medical disease causes damage to the spinal cord. Spinal cord injury symptoms and causes mayo clinic. Spinal cord injury occurs when there is any damage to the spinal cord that blocks communication between the brain and the body. In the meantime, spinal cord injury treatment focuses on preventing further injury and empowering people with a spinal cord injury to return to an active and productive life. Diagnosis and prognosis of traumatic spinal cord injury ncbi. Extreme back pain or pressure in your neck, head or back. The survey was distributed via the internet to the authors colleagues in the field of spinal cord injury medicine with assistance from leaders of the international spinal cord society several. In the years since my diagnosis, a lot of things have helped.
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